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Entrepreneurship as a Nietzschean Philosophy of Creation
What does it really mean to be a disruptor? Is it simply starting a business, or is it something more profound—an act of rebelling against convention, of creating entirely new values? In The Entrepreneur’s Weekly Nietzsche: A Book for Disruptors, venture capitalist Brad Feld and entrepreneur Dave Jilk argue that the true spirit of entrepreneurship mirrors Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophy: a relentless, creative act of self-overcoming that demands courage, originality, and meaning.
The authors contend that Nietzsche, though a 19th-century philosopher who viewed commerce with disdain, was himself the ultimate disruptor—tearing down intellectual old orders to create new frames for thinking. Entrepreneurs, they argue, are his modern descendants. Both refuse to accept the status quo and insist on shaping the world rather than being shaped by it.
The Entrepreneur as Creator of New Values
Nietzsche’s famous call for a 'revaluation of all values'—the destruction of inherited morality so that new, life-affirming ones can rise—finds a mirror in entrepreneurship. Great founders don’t just make new products; they reimagine what industries should value, how people should work, and what customers should expect. Feld and Jilk emphasize that genuine disruption requires rejecting “small victories” in favor of the transformative kind. As Nietzsche’s character Zarathustra implores, one must seek a 'great victory' rather than settle for incremental gains.
The authors liken this drive to the entrepreneur’s need to offer a product or vision that is “10x better” than the status quo—both practically and imaginatively. This echoes the Nietzschean image of the creator who dares to envision a new world, not just improve the old one. Whether it’s Reid Hoffman of LinkedIn exploring the ethics of scale or Elon Musk attempting to move humanity off planet Earth, these are modern 'Übermenschen'—those who invent new standards rather than follow existing ones.
From Stoicism to Dionysus: Enduring the Entrepreneurial Struggle
Jilk and Feld situate Nietzsche as a kind of sequel to Stoicism—another philosophy beloved by founders—but one that goes further. Stoicism teaches endurance and discipline, necessary in business, but Nietzsche adds intensity and joy. True entrepreneurship, they argue, embraces not only hardship but also the creative ecstasy of building something meaningful. In this sense, Nietzsche’s Dionysian spirit—passionate, chaotic, life-affirming—complements the Apollonian rationality of business plans and budgets.
The authors illustrate this fusion through real-world examples. In one story, founders of Feld Technologies lose everything early on, fire their staff, and start over. From this failure—the “sea bottom” Nietzsche evokes—rises the “highest mountain” of experience. Their pain becomes the foundation for enduring wisdom, proving Nietzsche’s claim that 'what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.'
Philosophy as a Strategic Tool
In their foreword, entrepreneur Reid Hoffman insists that philosophy is not academic abstraction but a tool for founders to sharpen thinking about human nature, values, and motivation. Every business, he argues, rests implicitly on a theory of human behavior—what people want, why they buy, and how they connect. By studying Nietzsche, entrepreneurs can refine these underlying theories rather than blindly following conventional business wisdom or short-term profit motives.
Nietzsche’s perspectivism—the idea that there is no single truth, only a multiplicity of views—becomes a model for entrepreneurial thinking. In a world of uncertainty, there is no one “right” way to build a company. Instead, each founder must find their own path, learning from others but refusing to imitate. The book highlights founder stories like Daniel Benhammou’s journey in building Acyclica, showing how finding one’s own way is both strategic and existential—an expression of identity.
Why Nietzsche Matters for Modern Leaders
Ultimately, The Entrepreneur’s Weekly Nietzsche frames entrepreneurship as a philosophical calling as much as a business practice. To lead well, one must understand human drives, embrace the unknown, and—above all—create meaning from chaos. This book insists that leadership is not just management but art: the ability to shape culture, inspire others, and thrive amid uncertainty.
For disruptors today, Nietzsche serves as both muse and mirror. He challenges you to take creative risks, face failure with courage, and live with vitality even when the world misunderstands you. In short, Feld and Jilk invite you to become not just an entrepreneur, but a philosopher of your own life and company—a builder of new values in a time that desperately needs them.